Spring Ephemerals

Trillium, Sanguinaria, Podophyllum
Yes Phase 3 ยท Jewels & splurges Perennials & Groundcover
โ˜€ Light
Shade
๐Ÿ’ง Water
Moist, humus-rich
๐Ÿ“ Mature size
6โ€“18 in
๐ŸŒธ Bloom / interest
Early spring, then many go dormant by summer
๐Ÿƒ Foliage
Deciduous (ephemeral)
๐ŸŒŽ Native
Yes
๐ŸฆŒ Deer
Trillium browsed; others resistant
๐Ÿ›’ How many
Pockets โ€” buy nursery-propagated only

Why we want it

The woodland-floor jewels โ€” trillium, bloodroot, mayapple โ€” that make a forest garden feel genuinely ancient and wild. The soul of the thing.

Where it goes in our yard

Undisturbed, humus-rich pockets along the path that you won't dig later.

Planting & care

Slow to establish and long-lived. They vanish by mid-summer โ€” interplant with ferns to cover the gap.

What to buy

CRITICAL: buy only nursery-propagated stock โ€” never wild-dug. Wild collection is destroying native populations.

Sourcing

Reputable native nurseries that propagate (ask directly); GNPS sales.

Read more at NC State Extension โ†’